On Being an Informed Jew Part 1: Beginning the Dialog
Judaism, Informed Choice May 15th, 2007
I’ve been wanting to write on the notion of Informed Choice and what that means personally to me as a Jew for over a year now, but I just never seem to get around to it for one reason or another. Anyhow as someone who came to Judaism as an adult I can admit that at times it’s difficult to maintain a healthy sense of Jewish identity. Sometimes I believe this is because of the prejudices and attitudes of others and certainly at least in my case often it’s the result of self-inflicted wounds resulting from my own muddled thinking. However the more I read and learn, the more I meet people, the more I realize that I’m not alone because a lot of people struggle with their sense of Jewish identity.
As Reform Jews we are afforded a phenomenal amount of wiggle room when it comes to defining our sense of Jewishness. We are not halachickly bound by anything and were certainly not discouraged from embracing modernity. These are things I wouldn’t give up for the world but I also realize that while they may be among my greatest assets as a Jew, this looseness and acceptance also creates all sorts of obstacles. I can recall that as I went through the conversion process there was much discussion around the issue of Informed Choice but post conversion I often wonder if I’m actually taking this notion seriously.
To be honest in many ways I find denominationalism a huge hindrance to the overall health of the Jewish community. However when it comes to my own sense of Jewish identity no matter how far I stray in any direction there’s always this voice inside of me quietly saying “You are a Reform Jew”. I don’t believe that my feelings are rooted so much in a sense of institutional affiliation or commitment. Rather my sense of identification seems to be connected in more of a spiritual and intellectual way. It’s basically just this pervasive sense that I am a Reform Jew because I see my Jewishness as part of an ongoing process. It’s a process of ever deepening interconnections, evolution and mutual exchange between myself, G-D, Torah and the rest of the Tribe. I experience this relationship as something which is continually changing and adjusting not only everyday but with each thought and every breath. I’m increasingly coming to realize that for this type of dialogue to work I must engage the process from a place of Informed Choice. It’s not about making claims, it’s about committing to the process with a real sense of honesty, reflection and accountability. Because without these things I just don’t believe its Informed Choice and least not as it was intended to be applied.
I suppose that in some ways this post (and those to follow) is an attempt on my part to begin re-engaging with this concept of Informed Choice in a more conscious and systematic fashion. Basically what I’m planning to do with this series of posts is to go over point by point the CCAR’s 1999 Statement of Principles. I’m already very familiar with them but I think it would be valuable to go through them one at a time in order to see how they fit into and inform my ever-evolving sense of Jewishness.
I feel there’s a lot of material to cover and I want to do it as honestly as possible, so I’m probably going to limit things to one point per post. Also I am hoping to post at least once a week on the subject until I make it through the list. However knowing me I have no doubt that some weeks I will cover more than one and other weeks I may not even get to any at all. But I’m committed to working my way through the entire list.
Lastly I thought I would provide the points made in this 1999 Statement of Principles for those of you who are unfamiliar but interested.
If you would like to see the entire document you can click here and if you’re interested in the official commentary just click here.
Throughout our history, we Jews have remained firmly rooted in Jewish tradition, even as we have learned much from our encounters with other cultures. The great contribution of Reform Judaism is that it has enabled the Jewish people to introduce innovation while preserving tradition, to embrace diversity while asserting commonality, to affirm beliefs without rejecting those who doubt, and to bring faith to sacred texts without sacrificing critical scholarship.
This “Statement of Principles” affirms the central tenets of Judaism - God, Torah and Israel - even as it acknowledges the diversity of Reform Jewish beliefs and practices. It also invites all Reform Jews to engage in a dialogue with the sources of our tradition, responding out of our knowledge, our experience and our faith. Thus we hope to transform our lives through
(kedushah), holiness.
God
We affirm the reality and oneness of God, even as we may differ in our understanding of the Divine presence.
We affirm that the Jewish people is bound to God by an eternal
(b’rit), covenant, as reflected in our varied understandings of Creation, Revelation and Redemption.
We affirm that every human being is created
(b’tzelem Elohim), in the image of God, and that therefore every human life is sacred.
We regard with reverence all of God’s creation and recognize our human responsibility for its preservation and protection.
We encounter God’s presence in moments of awe and wonder, in acts of justice and compassion, in loving relationships and in the experiences of everyday life.
We respond to God daily: through public and private prayer, through study and through the performance of other
(mitzvot), sacred obligations —
(bein adam la Makom), to God, and
(bein adam la-chaveiro), to other human beings.
We strive for a faith that fortifies us through the vicissitudes of our lives — illness and healing, transgression and repentance, bereavement and consolation, despair and hope.
We continue to have faith that, in spite of the unspeakable evils committed against our people and the sufferings endured by others, the partnership of God and humanity will ultimately prevail.
We trust in our tradition’s promise that, although God created us as finite beings, the spirit within us is eternal.
In all these ways and more, God gives meaning and purpose to our lives.
Torah
We affirm that Torah is the foundation of Jewish life.
We cherish the truths revealed in Torah, God’s ongoing revelation to our people and the record of our people’s ongoing relationship with God.
We affirm that Torah is a manifestation of
(ahavat olam), God’s eternal love for the Jewish people and for all humanity.
We affirm the importance of studying Hebrew, the language of Torah and Jewish liturgy, that we may draw closer to our people’s sacred texts.
We are called by Torah to lifelong study in the home, in the synagogue and in every place where Jews gather to learn and teach. Through Torah study we are called to
(mitzvot), the means by which we make our lives holy.
We are committed to the ongoing study of the whole array of
(mitzvot) and to the fulfillment of those that address us as individuals and as a community. Some of these
(mitzvot), sacred obligations, have long been observed by Reform Jews; others, both ancient and modern, demand renewed attention as the result of the unique context of our own times.
We bring Torah into the world when we seek to sanctify the times and places of our lives through regular home and congregational observance. Shabbat calls us to bring the highest moral values to our daily labor and to culminate the workweek with
(kedushah), holiness,
(menuchah), rest and
(oneg), joy. The High Holy Days call us to account for our deeds. The Festivals enable us to celebrate with joy our people’s religious journey in the context of the changing seasons. The days of remembrance remind us of the tragedies and the triumphs that have shaped our people’s historical experience both in ancient and modern times. And we mark the milestones of our personal journeys with traditional and creative rites that reveal the holiness in each stage of life.
We bring Torah into the world when we strive to fulfill the highest ethical mandates in our relationships with others and with all of God’s creation. Partners with God in
( tikkun olam), repairing the world, we are called to help bring nearer the messianic age. We seek dialogue and joint action with people of other faiths in the hope that together we can bring peace, freedom and justice to our world. We are obligated to pursue
(tzedek), justice and righteousness, and to narrow the gap between the affluent and the poor, to act against discrimination and oppression, to pursue peace, to welcome the stranger, to protect the earth’s biodiversity and natural resources, and to redeem those in physical, economic and spiritual bondage. In so doing, we reaffirm social action and social justice as a central prophetic focus of traditional Reform Jewish belief and practice. We affirm the
(mitzvah) of
(tzedakah), setting aside portions of our earnings and our time to provide for those in need. These acts bring us closer to fulfilling the prophetic call to translate the words of Torah into the works of our hands.
In all these ways and more, Torah gives meaning and purpose to our lives.
Israel
We are Israel, a people aspiring to holiness, singled out through our ancient covenant and our unique history among the nations to be witnesses to God’s presence. We are linked by that covenant and that history to all Jews in every age and place.
We are committed to the
(mitzvah) of
(ahavat Yisrael), love for the Jewish people, and to
(k’lal Yisrael), the entirety of the community of Israel. Recognizing that
(kol Yisrael arevim zeh ba-zeh), all Jews are responsible for one another, we reach out to all Jews across ideological and geographical boundaries.
We embrace religious and cultural pluralism as an expression of the vitality of Jewish communal life in Israel and the Diaspora.
We pledge to fulfill Reform Judaism’s historic commitment to the complete equality of women and men in Jewish life.
We are an inclusive community, opening doors to Jewish life to people of all ages, to varied kinds of families, to all regardless of their sexual orientation, to
(gerim), those who have converted to Judaism, and to all individuals and families, including the intermarried, who strive to create a Jewish home.
We believe that we must not only open doors for those ready to enter our faith, but also to actively encourage those who are seeking a spiritual home to find it in Judaism.
We are committed to strengthening the people Israel by supporting individuals and families in the creation of homes rich in Jewish learning and observance.
We are committed to strengthening the people Israel by making the synagogue central to Jewish communal life, so that it may elevate the spiritual, intellectual and cultural quality of our lives.
We are committed to
(Medinat Yisrael), the State of Israel, and rejoice in its accomplishments. We affirm the unique qualities of living in
(Eretz Yisrael), the land of Israel, and encourage
(aliyah), immigration to Israel.
We are committed to a vision of the State of Israel that promotes full civil, human and religious rights for all its inhabitants and that strives for a lasting peace between Israel and its neighbors.
We are committed to promoting and strengthening Progressive Judaism in Israel, which will enrich the spiritual life of the Jewish state and its people.
We affirm that both Israeli and Diaspora Jewry should remain vibrant and interdependent communities. As we urge Jews who reside outside Israel to learn Hebrew as a living language and to make periodic visits to Israel in order to study and to deepen their relationship to the Land and its people, so do we affirm that Israeli Jews have much to learn from the religious life of Diaspora Jewish communities.
We are committed to furthering Progressive Judaism throughout the world as a meaningful religious way of life for the Jewish people.
In all these ways and more, Israel gives meaning and purpose to our lives.
Listen to this podcast






























May 15th, 2007 at 10:05 pm
Sounds awesome - looking forward to it.
I assume you’ve read this - http://mahrabu.blogspot.com/2006/06/my-soul-hates-your-new-moons-and-your.html
I’ve frequently thought about the difference in the principles of the movement and the practice of the average ploni who would self-define as a “Reform Jew.”
May 16th, 2007 at 1:41 am
My friend, you do a tremendous service to all Jews by your studying and thoughts on what it’s all about. It’s obvious to me that you are doing everything you can to live a good Jewish life. Don’t allow these labels (reform, conservative, orthodox) undermine your journey. You have the right idea and don’t let anyone tell you otherwise.
PS - I was not laughing at your typo @ Amishav’s site, I was laughing at what I thought was a jab back at some of the more “traditional” jews that took a cheap shot at you in one of Amishav’s prior posts. That really annoyed me and I went up to bat for you.
May 16th, 2007 at 11:26 am
Hey LT
Thanks for stopping by and sharing a positive comment. It’s always nice when somebody from the Jewschool crew visits my blog.
As for the link I read it when it was first published and I remember thinking to myself damn I got scooped because I’d been planning on doing something similar. However revisiting the link today I realized that my memory was slightly off regarding the topic of this post. I thought he had covered the 1999 CCA our statement of principles not the original Pittsburgh Platform. Thanks for reminding me of it because I enjoyed it even more this time round than the first.
Hi Ricardo
You’re too kind but instead of my usual attempts to deflect complements I receive I’m just going to say, thank you very much.
As for the typo in that comment over on amishav’s blog I didn’t think you are laughing at it. It’s just that your comment prompted me to go back and look at what was so funny and then I caught it. Of course then I saw a the typo and hyper focused on that instead of looking for what was funny. Whatever its all good.
May 16th, 2007 at 2:13 pm
Hey TG- as usual, you’re going deep into what you believe and I tremendous respect for that. As I look through the point- and its a LONG point- there isn’t anything that I disagree with. And that of course is what orginally drew me to the Reform movement so long ago-but ultimately the difference between practice and theory got me. Too many times I heard the phrase, “I don’t do that, I’m reform,” as if being reform only meant- I can’t, I don’t and I won’t. I certainly wish more folks had your outlook, sincerity, and commitment. There would certainly be less division within the Jewish world if that were case. Ciao.
May 16th, 2007 at 3:56 pm
This is a very good discussion that you are having here. I love to see it and I like to see people’s real colors shining through.
I guess I missed the comment over on Amishav’s blog that you were referencing. That doesn’t suprise me though. This last week has been one of many ups and downs.
Anyway, I also wanted to say that I agree with Amishav that if people would focus on what the different movements DID rather than what they DIDN’T, we’d see more warmth between them all…at least I’d like to think so.
May 16th, 2007 at 11:30 pm
From an Orthodox perspective (which I am) I can agree with all the principles listed above except for the following:
“Some of these (mitzvot), sacred obligations, have long been observed by Reform Jews; others, both ancient and modern, demand renewed attention as the result of the unique context of our own times.”
Because we have differing views on whether the Torah is Divine, which Orthodox believes it is, we can’t change Hashem’s commandments, which we believe has greater insight into the human collective than modern society.
“to narrow the gap between the affluent and the poor,”
We don’t have a problem with the affluent and have no need to narrow the gap. We do want to alleviate poverty and if we help poor people turn into middle class people we are perfectly fine with leaving the wealthy to be wealthy. Is there a goal in Reform Judaism to make affluent people less so? Or even a negative attitude about being wealthy?
“We pledge to fulfill Reform Judaism’s historic commitment to the complete equality of women and men in Jewish life.”
We believe that there is complete equality of women and men in Jewish life. The problem is how you define equality. We define it as different roles, but equal value.
“promoting and strengthening Progressive Judaism”
That’s self explanatory why Orthodox can’t agree with that.
Besides those few objections I fully agree with the overall statement. I find it pretty surprising that we would be in synch on so many core principles of the Reform movement. Nice.
May 17th, 2007 at 10:03 pm
Hi amishav
I’m not surprised that the 1999 Statement of Principles works for you. I’m also not surprised to hear you point out what you consider to be the discrepancies between theory and practice in the reform movement.
Tamara,
I’m glad to see that you’re enjoying the discussion.
Hey Passionate Life
Thanks for taking the time to stop by and share your thoughts. I haven’t seen you around here in a very long time.
I’m pleasantly surprised and happy to read that much of what is contained in the platform resonates with your own take on things.
I agree that the differences between Orthodox and non-Orthodox denominations is very much rooted in different understandings/definitions of the term equality.
As for your comment about affluence to be honest I’m having a hard time making sense of it. Because I don’t think you’re saying anything different than what the statement does. I mean if you raise the floor of poverty up to the middle class as you are suggesting. You’re also automatically narrowing the gap between the affluent and the poor. Basically if rich/affluent equals the number 10 and poor equals the number zero and middle-class equals the number 5. By moving people from poor to middle-class (from 0 up to 5) you can’t help but also be shortening the gap between the rich and the poor, because it becomes more like 5 to 10 instead of 0 to 10.
May 18th, 2007 at 2:52 am
I don’t know Tikkun, maybe I am reading too much into it and it just wasn’t meant that way. But why put the word affluent in the statement of principle? Why not just say “to alleviate the poor and raise their standard of living?” The fact that it states to narrow the gap between the affluent and the poor implies both alleviating the poor and seems to lend itself to a bias against the wealthy. It feels like it has a socialist/communist vibe.
I know that in some religions and denominations, wealth is considered a negative state. I am not familiar with Reform ideology but I find the wording interesting. Am I making too much of it and looking at it as I would a sentence in the gemara where every word is very deliberate and full of meaning? Perhaps. But I am curious if after further review there might be a deeper reason why the affluent were brought into the picture and if in fact it was meant as a rap on the knuckles of the wealthy.
Thanks TG for the warm welcome back. While we may have some differing views I greatly admire and respect your spiritual journey and much kudos for your honesty and bravery in tackling many issues that people don’t like examining once they have found their comfort zone religiously.
I think you are more of a truth seeker and spiritual journeyman than most people I know.
May 18th, 2007 at 12:10 pm
This is sort of in response to Passionate Life’s last comment. You just got me thinking that one of the things I also love about TG is that he truly, and sincerely, does explore himself and works hard at finding his truths and beliefs. It’s something I greatly admire because it’s very easy for me to slump into laziness about my practices and beliefs. Being in a partnership with someone like TG can be challenging, but rewarding in the best of ways at the very same time.
I agree, TG, you are a true seeker and spiritual journeyman. That really was a lovely acknowledgement from your fellow bloggers.
May 18th, 2007 at 2:00 pm
P Life thanks for the kind words. As for the affluence thing I don’t know what to say other then I just don’t see it that way and I have never heard anyone make this type of comment on the subject before.
Thanks Tamara
May 18th, 2007 at 2:40 pm
This was a good post. A lot of food for thought. I always find it interesting to hear the perspectives of those who become Jews by choice.
May 19th, 2007 at 4:42 pm
Thanks Jack, I am glad to read that you enjoyed it.